Document Type

Honors Thesis

Major

Parks, Recreation and Tourism

Advisor(s)

Jessica Leahy

Committee Members

John Daigle, Sabrina DeTurk

Graduation Year

May, 2025

Publication Date

2025

Abstract

In Maine, where 94% of the land is privately owned, the tourism economy thrives on access, with all-terrain vehicle (ATV) usage being a key outdoor recreation activity. However, private landowners face numerous challenges in managing ATV use on their properties. This thesis aims to address what influences private landowner management and policy preferences to maintain or enhance ATV trails on private lands by exploring a few different objectives. First, the research will begin by comprehensively reviewing previous surveys on this subject. Second, we will collect new data through a Qualtrics survey and analyze key changes between the historical data and this newly acquired data. The third aspect of the research involves constructing a statistical model, specifically using logistic regression, aimed at predicting the probability of a landowner permitting ATV trails on their land. This model will be informed by factors identified in the peer-reviewed literature, offering an analytical framework for understanding the dynamics that shape landowners’ decisions. Finally, I will provide actionable feedback to the State of Maine to guide the development of policies that foster a positive experience for both ATV enthusiasts and private landowners. By shedding light on the nuanced preferences and challenges faced by landowners, this research aims to contribute valuable insights to inform the formulation of effective and mutually beneficial ATV trail management strategies in Maine.

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