Document Type
Article
Publication Title
Arctic and Alpine Research
Rights and Access Note
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Publication Date
1979
First Page
267
Last Page
287
Issue Number
3
Volume Number
11
Abstract/ Summary
Historical records of the fluctuations of glaciers in the Himalayas and Trans-Himalayas date back to the early 19th century. Local and regional syntheses of 112 of these fluctuation records are presented in this study. The local syntheses deal with fluctuations of glaciers in Kanchenjunga-Everest, Garwhal, Lahaul-Spiti, Kolahoi, Nanga Parbat, Karakoram (north and south sides), Rakaposhi-Haramosh, Batura Mustagh, and Khunjerab-Ghujerab. Regional syntheses deal with the composite record and the differentiation of records by glacier type (longitudinal versus transverse) and regional setting (Himalayan versus Trans-Himalayan). In a gross regional sense Himalayan and Trans-Himalayan glaciers have been in a general state of retreat since AD 1850. Filtering of the fluctuation records with respect to glacier type and regional setting reveals that the period AD 1870 to 1940 was characterized by alternations in the dominancy of retreat, advance, and standstill regimes.
Repository Citation
Mayewski, Paul Andrew and Jeschke, Peter A., "Himalayan and Trans-Himalayan Glacier Fluctuations Since AD 1812" (1979). Earth Science Faculty Scholarship. 185.
https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/ers_facpub/185
Citation/Publisher Attribution
Mayewski, P.A., & Jeschke, P.A. (1979). Himalayan and Trans-Himalayan glacier fluctuations since AD 1812. Arctic and Alpine Research, 11(3), 267-287.
Publisher Statement
© Copyright 1979, Regents of the University of Colorado. http://instaar.colorado.edu/
Version
publisher's version of the published document